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MOST COMMON SPANISH PRONOUNS, ADJECTIVES, AND ADVERBS

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PRONOUNS – Subject Pronouns [14]
alguien: someone
cual: which
cuál: which? what? (among several options)
él: he
ella: she
eso: that
esto: this
nada: nothing
nadie: nobody, no one, anyone
nosotros: we
quién: who, that
: you
usted: you
ustedes: you
yo: I
PRONOUNS – Object Pronouns [11]
conmigo: with me
contigo: with you
le: you, him, her
les: to you, to them
lo: dir obj him, you, it
los: mpl them, you
me: dir obj me
nos: dir obj us
se: to him, to her, to you, to them
te: dir obj you
ti: you (after a preposition)
PRONOUNS – Also functioning as Adjectives – General [12]
algo: some, something
alguno: some
aquel, aquella: adj that
cualquier: whatever, whichever, any
demás: the other, the others
esa: f that
ese: m that
esta: f this
este: m this
ningún: no, any
otro: other
tal: guy
todo: all
ADJECTIVES – Personal [9]
mi: my
mío: mine, my (when placed after a noun), of mine
nuestro: our
su: his, her
sus: your, his, her, their (plural)
suyo: adj his, her, their, its, your
tu: your
tus: your
tuyo: yours
ADJECTIVES – Physical descriptors [17]
alto: tall, high
bajo: under, low, short
bella: beautiful
blanca: white
bonito, -a: beautiful, pretty
claro: clear, bright, light
dulce: sweet
duro: hard
frío: cold
fuerte: adj strong
hermoso: beautiful
largo: long
lindo: pretty, handsome, wonderful
lleno: full
pequeño: small, little one, term of endearment for someone
solo: only, just
viejo: old
ADJECTIVES – Attitudinal/Emotional descriptors [17]
bueno: good
difícil: difficult, hard
fácil: easy
listo: adj ready
loco: crazy
mal: adj bad
maldito: cursed, damned, condemned
mayor: the oldest, top, best
pobre: poor
querido: beloved, dear
quieto: still
ridículo: ridiculous
seguro: sure, safe
serio: serious
tonto: foolish or silly
tranquilo: tranquil, quiet, easy
triste: sad
ADJECTIVES – Other descriptors [6]
cada: each, every
diferente: different
mismo: same
propio: own
próximo: next
único: adj only
ADVERBS – Time [11]
ahora: now, today
antes: before
aún: still, yet, even, even still, even yet
cuándo: when?
después: later
hoy: today
jamás: never
nunca: never
siempre: always
todavía: still
ya: already, now, very soon
ADVERBS – Space [12]
abajo: down, below, under
acá: here, over here
adónde: where, where? to where?
ahí: there
allá: there, over there
allí: there
aquí: here
arriba: up, on top
atrás: move back! back, behind
cerca: near, close
dentro: inside
lejos: far away, far
ADVERBS – Other [12]
acaso: perhaps, maybe
además: in addition, furthermore, plus
aun: even
casi: almost, pretty much
cómo: how, how? pardon me (when asking someone to repeat themselves)?
muy: very
no: no, not
quizá: perhaps, maybe
siquiera: at least
sólo: only
también: also
tampoco: neither, either
ADVERBS – Multifunction [18]
adelante: come in! Go ahead, proceed
así: like this, like that, in this way, in that way
bien: fine, good
como: as, like, how; como
cuánto: how much
demasiado: too much
donde: where
junto: together
luego: then
más: more
mejor: better, best
menos: except, less
peor: worse
poco: little, few, slightly
pronto: soon
qué: what
: yes
tan: so, such
tanto: so much

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